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Trees for the Environment
Virginia Fair
Environmental Club & Horticulture Classes
North Carroll High School, Carroll County
mvfair@k12.carr.org, 410-751-3450
The American Chestnut Society was looking for school sites to grow trees.
These trees were the result of various methods of genetic engineering to
produce blight resistant trees. Through Thorpewood Environmental Center,
Carroll County students worked with teachers to establish Chestnut research
and have a positive impact on the environment. The groves are being used
for various secondary projects; reforestation, riparian stream banks,
erosion control, and landscaping. To support the project, a Chestnut
curriculum has been developed and introduced into the Ecology and Research
classes completing the service program.
Best practices:
Best Practice 1: What recognized community need was met by your project?
The community need met by this project is the data gained about the
chestnuts and the blight. By planting thousands of trees, the chance of a
blight resistant tree being found increases greatly. Also, the trees can be
used to complete secondary projects.
During the study of forestry, the loss of the Wye Oak was discussed, and its
impact on the environment analyzed. The students were interested in other
trees that have disappeared from the Maryland habitat. This lead to a
forest analysis of trees still observed today compared to trees historically
seen in Maryland. The analyses showed the loss of the once dominate species
of American Chestnut.
The Maryland habitat will be improved by this project. Trees clean the air,
capture ground water, stop surface runoff and prevent erosion. This project
will help the habitat and gather research data.
Best Practice 2: How was the project connected to the school curriculum
and curricular objectives?
This project initiated an entire curriculum development in the Ecology and
Research classes. The trees support understanding of genetics, tree
classification, Fungi study, cell study and habitat restoration.
Best Practice 3: How did participants reflect on their experiences
throughout the project?
Reflections were in the form of criterion reference construction (process
that supports the High School Assessments - HSAs). There is also an
educational component to the program where the high school student's work
with younger students. Pictures were developed into PowerPoint
presentations to share the experience with others.
Best Practice 4: How did students take leadership roles and take
responsibility for the success of the project?
The students developed research teams to design the plantings, collect data,
and do the actual grove construction. PowerPoint presentations were also
student produced.
Best Practice 5: What community partners were worked with on this project?
The community partners in this project are Thorpewood Educational Center,
Hawasha Outdoor Center, T. S. Landscaping, South Mountain Chestnut Research
and the American Chestnut Society (Maryland Chapter).
Best Practice 6: How did you prepare and plan ahead for the project?
The project requires background knowledge in genetics, tree identification,
planting techniques, fungi growth and control, and data collecting
procedures. There are several labs in these areas to prepare for the grove
planting. A series of reference articles are provided to students and
activities are designed to give them background in the various areas of
study.
Best Practice 7: What knowledge and skills did students develop through
this project?
The project applied many areas of science knowledge plus taught skills in
how to plant and care for the trees. The data collected reinforced
graphing, chart design and data analysis. The planning of the grove applied
calculation and geometric skills. Budgets were designed as well as special
drawings of the grove. The final presentation of each group's data required
planning for the PowerPoint and research into the background of the
chestnut.
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